problemset_numberwords/planning.md

2.0 KiB

Planning Number Words

Before you start programming, do some planning here on how you will break down this problem. Here's a hint: if you start by writing functions for smaller numbers, you will find that these functions help you with the larger numbers. For each of the cases below, explain how you would turn a number into a string. Feel free to write in sentences or in pseudocode (pseudocode is a sort of "casual programming" where you're almost writing in code, being pretty specific without worrying about syntax. For each case below, assume the integer is zero or more--don't worry about negative integers.

Integers under 10

(This one is done for you!) For an integer less than ten, you need to know the name of each digit, and look it up. You could use a big if/else statement like:

if number == 0:
    return "zero"
elif number == 1:
    return "one"
elif number == 1:
    return "two"

A cleaner way to do this would be to make a list of digit names, from zero to nine. Then you could just look up a digit's name:

digit_names = [
    "zero", "one", "two", "three", "four", 
    "five", "six", "seven", "eight", "nine"
]
return digit_names[number]

Integers under 20

If the integer is under 10, then use the procedure described above. Otherwise, ... (this is where you take over!) make a dictionary with 100k, 10k, 1k, 100, 10, 1 places add names to 1s, 10s place in dictionary

Integers under 100

if number < 20: integers under 20 if number >= 20: add names to 1s, 10s places in dictionary

Integers under 1000

if number < 100: integers under 100 if number >= 100: add names to 1s, 10s, 100s places in dictionary

Integers under 1000000

if number < 1000: integers under 1000 if number >= 1000: add names to 1s, 10s, 100s, 1k, 10k, 100k place in dictionary

Negative integers down to -1 million

We won't deal with negative integers in this problem set, but how would you deal with a negative integer, using the functions above?

if number < 0: add "negative" to dictionary (add a sign entry to the front)