lab_scatter/scatterplot.py

87 lines
2.6 KiB
Python

# scatterplot.py
# ------------
# By MWC Contributors
# Uses lots of helper functions in other modules to draw a scatter plot.
from turtle import *
from superturtle.movement import no_delay
import constants
from generate_data import generate_data
from ticks import get_tick_values
from plotting import (
prepare_screen,
draw_x_axis,
draw_y_axis,
draw_x_tick,
draw_y_tick,
draw_point,
)
from transform import (
maximum,
minimum,
bounds,
clamp,
ratio,
scale,
get_x_values,
get_y_values,
)
def draw_scatterplot(data, size=5, color="black"):
"Draws a scatter plot, showing the data"
prepare_screen()
draw_axes(data)
draw_points(data, color, size)
"""I understood from instructions and 1st try how to draw_axes for both x and y values.
Oh, to use the PLOT.HEIGHT for y because it's the vertical."""
def draw_axes(data):
"Draws the scatter plot's axes."
draw_x_axis()
x_values = get_x_values(data)
xmin, xmax = bounds(x_values)
ticks = get_tick_values(xmin, xmax)
for tick in ticks:
screen_x_position = scale(tick, xmin, xmax, 0, constants.PLOT_WIDTH)
draw_x_tick(screen_x_position, tick)
draw_y_axis()
"Draws the scatter plot's axes."
y_values = get_y_values(data)
ymin, ymax = bounds(y_values)
ticks = get_tick_values(ymin, ymax)
for tick in ticks:
screen_y_position = scale(tick, ymin, ymax, 0, constants.PLOT_HEIGHT)
draw_y_tick(screen_y_position, tick)
def draw_points(data, color, size):
"Draws the scatter plot's points."
"""THE PLAN
Find the x-bounds and the y-bounds of the data. You'll need these for scaling.
Can shorten by using:
xmin, xmax = bounds(get_x_values(data))
ymin, ymax = bounds(get_y_values(data))
For each point in the data
for points in data: or for x, y in data:
Get the x and y value from the point.
Find the scaled x-position for the point.
Find the scaled y-position for the point.
Use draw_point(scaled_x, scaled_y, color, size) to draw the point."""
x_values = get_x_values(data)
xmin, xmax = bounds(x_values)
y_values = get_y_values(data)
ymin, ymax = bounds(y_values)
for x, y in data:
scaled_x = scale(x, xmin, xmax, 0, constants.PLOT_WIDTH)
scaled_y = scale(y, ymin, ymax, 0, constants.PLOT_HEIGHT)
draw_point(scaled_x, scaled_y, color, size)
with no_delay():
data = generate_data(50, 10, 500, 5, 400, 1000)
draw_scatterplot(data, size=5, color="blue")
hideturtle()
done()