# scatterplot.py # ------------ # By MWC Contributors # Uses lots of helper functions in other modules to draw a scatter plot. from turtle import * from superturtle.movement import no_delay import constants from generate_data import generate_data from ticks import get_tick_values from plotting import ( prepare_screen, draw_x_axis, draw_y_axis, draw_x_tick, draw_y_tick, draw_point, ) from transform import ( maximum, minimum, bounds, clamp, ratio, scale, get_x_values, get_y_values, ) def draw_scatterplot(data, size=5, color="black"): "Draws a scatter plot, showing the data" prepare_screen() draw_axes(data) draw_points(data, color, size) """I understood from instructions and 1st try how to draw_axes for both x and y values. Oh, to use the PLOT.HEIGHT for y because it's the vertical.""" def draw_axes(data): "Draws the scatter plot's axes." draw_x_axis() x_values = get_x_values(data) xmin, xmax = bounds(x_values) ticks = get_tick_values(xmin, xmax) for tick in ticks: screen_x_position = scale(tick, xmin, xmax, 0, constants.PLOT_WIDTH) draw_x_tick(screen_x_position, tick) draw_y_axis() "Draws the scatter plot's axes." y_values = get_y_values(data) ymin, ymax = bounds(y_values) ticks = get_tick_values(ymin, ymax) for tick in ticks: screen_y_position = scale(tick, ymin, ymax, 0, constants.PLOT_HEIGHT) draw_y_tick(screen_y_position, tick) def draw_points(data, color, size): "Draws the scatter plot's points." """THE PLAN Find the x-bounds and the y-bounds of the data. You'll need these for scaling. Can shorten by using: xmin, xmax = bounds(get_x_values(data)) ymin, ymax = bounds(get_y_values(data)) For each point in the data for points in data: or for x, y in data: Get the x and y value from the point. Find the scaled x-position for the point. Find the scaled y-position for the point. Use draw_point(scaled_x, scaled_y, color, size) to draw the point.""" x_values = get_x_values(data) xmin, xmax = bounds(x_values) y_values = get_y_values(data) ymin, ymax = bounds(y_values) for x, y in data: scaled_x = scale(x, xmin, xmax, 0, constants.PLOT_WIDTH) scaled_y = scale(y, ymin, ymax, 0, constants.PLOT_HEIGHT) draw_point(scaled_x, scaled_y, color, size) with no_delay(): data = generate_data(50, 10, 500, 5, 400, 1000) draw_scatterplot(data, size=5, color="blue") hideturtle() done()