lab_weather/friend_functions.py

124 lines
3.3 KiB
Python

# friend_functions.py
# ------------
# By MWC Contributors
#
# Each of the functions below expects a list of dictionaries as its first
# argument. Two examples of the expected input are provided in people.family
# and people.friends.
# Your job is to complete these functions. Remove the NotImplementedError from
# each and instead write code which returns the expected values.
def count_people(people):
"""Counts the number of people.
>>> count_people(family)
5
>>> count_people(friends)
10
"""
n = 0
for i in people:
n = n + 1
return n
def get_email(people, name):
"""Returns the named person's email address. If there is no such person, returns None.
>>> get_email(family, "Tad Winters")
"ligula.aenean@hotmail.edu"
>>> get_email(friends, "Tad Winters")
None
"""
for person in people:
if person["name"] == name:
return person["email"]
return None
def count_favorite_colors(people, name):
"""Returns the number of colors liked by the named person. If there is no such person, returns None.
>>> count_favorite_colors(family, "Tad Winters")
2
>>> count_favorite_colors(family, "Raphael Chambers")
1
"""
for person in people:
if person["name"] == name:
return len(person["favorite_colors"])
return None # If the person is not found
def people_who_like_color(people, color):
"""Returns a list containing only those people who like the given color.
>>> people_who_like_color(family, "yellow")
[
{
"name": "Walker Hurley",
"email": "auctor.odio@icloud.ca",
"favorite_colors": ["red", "yellow", "blue", "orange"],
},
{
"name": "Clementine Joseph",
"email": "hendrerit@aol.co.uk",
"favorite_colors": ["yellow", "aqua", "black"],
}
]
>>> people_who_like_color(family, "indigo")
[]
"""
matching_people = []
for person in people:
if color in person["favorite_colors"]:
matching_people.append(person)
return matching_people
def count_people_who_like_color(people, color):
"""Returns the number of people who like a given color.
>>> count_people_who_like_color(family, "red")
2
>>> count_people_who_like_color(family, "orange")
1
"""
n = 0
for person in people:
for colors in person["favorite_colors"]:
if colors == color:
n = n + 1
return n
def get_color_dict(people):
"""Returns a dict showing how many people like each color.
Any color liked by any of the people will be included, and only colors
liked by someone will be included. The order of items in the dict doesn't matter.
>>> get_color_dict(family)
{
"aqua": 2,
"red": 2,
"blue": 2,
"black": 2,
"white": 1,
"grey": 1,
"yellow": 2,
"orange": 1,
}
"""
color_dict = {}
for person in people:
for color in person["favorite_colors"]:
if color in color_dict:
color_dict[color] = color_dict[color] + 1
else:
color_dict[color] = 1
return color_dict