generated from mwc/lab_dice
Checkpoint 3
I enjoyed this style of problem solving, but it took me a while to figure out the small straight. I kept thinking that I had it but then I realized with testing and playing the game that I had forgotten about if the die had duplicates. Originally 1,1,2,3,4 was not detecting a straight. Then I thought checking in reverse would help this, but I forgot about duplicates in the middle (1,2,3,3,4). Ultimately I had to add some code to remove any duplicates from the list and then it finally worked. I did find this problem solving to be easier to code once I found the problem, but sometimes the problem (like with the example above) was not always apparent. I spent more time thinking about how to solve the problem in this topic compared to other topics, but less time debugging the actual code than in previous units. I think I am becoming more familiar with the coding and am starting to be able to use it to solve new problems.
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16
play.py
16
play.py
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@ -1,14 +1,20 @@
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from yahtzee import Yachtzee
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from yahtzee_goals import (
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GoalOnes,
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GoalTwos,
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GoalThrees,
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)
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from yahtzee_goals import *
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goals = [
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GoalOnes(),
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GoalTwos(),
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GoalThrees(),
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GoalFours(),
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GoalFives(),
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GoalSixes(),
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ThreeofaKind(),
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FourofaKind(),
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FullHouse(),
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SmallStraight(),
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LargeStraight(),
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YAHTZEE(),
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Chance()
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]
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game = Yachtzee(goals)
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@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
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from yahtzee_goals import SmallStraight
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from die import Die
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goal = SmallStraight()
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dice= [Die(),Die(),Die(),Die(),Die()]
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dice[0]. face = 6
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dice[1]. face = 4
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dice[2]. face = 1
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dice[3]. face = 3
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dice[4]. face = 4
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print(dice, goal.score(dice))
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254
yahtzee_goals.py
254
yahtzee_goals.py
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@ -43,3 +43,257 @@ class GoalThrees:
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if die.face == 3:
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total += 3
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return total
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class GoalFours:
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"Four points for each four"
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used = False
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def prompt(self, dice):
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potential_score = self.score(dice)
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return f"Fours ({potential_score})"
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def score(self, dice):
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total = 0
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for die in dice:
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if die.face == 4:
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total += 4
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return total
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class GoalFives:
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"Five points for each five"
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used = False
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def prompt(self, dice):
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potential_score = self.score(dice)
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return f"Fives ({potential_score})"
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def score(self, dice):
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total = 0
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for die in dice:
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if die.face == 5:
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total += 5
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return total
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class GoalSixes:
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"Six points for each six"
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used = False
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def prompt(self, dice):
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potential_score = self.score(dice)
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return f"Sixes ({potential_score})"
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def score(self, dice):
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total = 0
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for die in dice:
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if die.face == 6:
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total += 6
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return total
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class ThreeofaKind:
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"""If 3 or more dice are the same, returns the value of all 5 dice,
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otherwise returns a score of 0"""
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used = False
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def prompt(self, dice):
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potential_score = self.score(dice)
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return f"Three of a Kind ({potential_score})"
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def score(self, dice):
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if self.check_3_of_a_kind(dice):
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return self.dice_total(dice)
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else:
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return 0
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def check_3_of_a_kind(self,dice):
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for value in range(7):
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instances = 0
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for die in dice:
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if die.face == value:
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instances +=1
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if instances >= 3:
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return True
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return False
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def dice_total(self,dice):
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total = 0
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for die in dice:
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total += die.face
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return total
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class FourofaKind:
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"""If 4 or more dice are the same, returns the value of all 5 dice,
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otherwise returns a score of 0"""
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used = False
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def prompt(self, dice):
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potential_score = self.score(dice)
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return f"Four of a Kind ({potential_score})"
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def score(self, dice):
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if self.check_4_of_a_kind(dice):
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return self.dice_total(dice)
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else:
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return 0
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def check_4_of_a_kind(self,dice):
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for value in range(7):
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instances = 0
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for die in dice:
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if die.face == value:
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instances +=1
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if instances >= 4:
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return True
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return False
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def dice_total(self,dice):
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total = 0
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for die in dice:
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total += die.face
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return total
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class FullHouse:
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"""If there are 3 of the same dice and 2 of the same dice, returns 25,
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otherwise returns a score of 0"""
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used = False
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def prompt(self, dice):
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potential_score = self.score(dice)
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return f"Full House ({potential_score})"
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def score(self, dice):
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if self.check_full_house(dice):
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return 25
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else:
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return 0
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def check_full_house(self,dice):
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for value in range(7):
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instances = 0
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for die in dice:
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if die.face == value:
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instances +=1
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if instances == 3:
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triple_dice = value
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list_die = [1,2,3,4,5,6]
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list_die.remove(value)
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for value in list_die:
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instances_2 = 0
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for die in dice:
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if die.face == value:
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instances_2 +=1
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if instances_2 ==2:
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return True
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return False
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class SmallStraight:
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"""If there are 4 dice that can be put in consecutive order,
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return 30, otherwise return a score of 0"""
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used = False
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def prompt(self, dice):
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potential_score = self.score(dice)
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return f"Small Straight ({potential_score})"
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def score(self, dice):
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if self.check_small_straight(dice):
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return 30
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else:
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return 0
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def check_small_straight(self,dice):
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dice_faces =[]
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for die in dice:
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dice_faces.append(die.face)
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dice_faces.sort()
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'''need to check for duplicates first, do not need to check index 0 or 4'''
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if dice_faces[1]==dice_faces[2]:
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dice_faces.remove(dice_faces[1])
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if dice_faces[2]==dice_faces[3]:
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dice_faces.remove(dice_faces[2])
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'''now check if ordered list increases by 1, do not need to check last index'''
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if dice_faces[0] + 1 == dice_faces[1]:
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if dice_faces[1] + 1 == dice_faces[2]:
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if dice_faces[2] + 1 == dice_faces[3]:
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return True
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else:
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'''now reverse the list and check if they decrease by 1, do not need to check last index'''
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dice_faces.sort(reverse=True)
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if dice_faces[0] - 1 == dice_faces[1]:
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if dice_faces[1] - 1 == dice_faces[2]:
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if dice_faces[2] - 1 == dice_faces[3]:
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return True
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else:
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return False
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class LargeStraight:
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"""If there are 5 dice that can be put in consecutive order,
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return 40, otherwise return a score of 0"""
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used = False
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def prompt(self, dice):
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potential_score = self.score(dice)
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return f"Large Straight ({potential_score})"
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def score(self, dice):
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if self.check_large_straight(dice):
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return 40
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else:
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return 0
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def check_large_straight(self,dice):
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dice_faces =[]
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for die in dice:
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dice_faces.append(die.face)
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dice_faces.sort()
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if dice_faces[0] + 1 == dice_faces[1]:
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if dice_faces[1] + 1 == dice_faces[2]:
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if dice_faces[2] + 1 == dice_faces[3]:
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if dice_faces[3] + 1 ==dice_faces[4]:
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return True
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else:
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return False
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class YAHTZEE:
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"""If there are 5 dice that are all the same,
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return 50, otherwise return a score of 0"""
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used = False
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def prompt(self, dice):
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potential_score = self.score(dice)
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return f"YAHTZEE ({potential_score})"
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def score(self, dice):
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if self.check_YAHTZEE(dice):
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return 50
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else:
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return 0
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def check_YAHTZEE(self,dice):
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dice_faces =[]
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for die in dice:
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dice_faces.append(die.face)
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if dice_faces[0]==dice_faces[1]==dice_faces[2]==dice_faces[3]==dice_faces[4]:
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return True
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else:
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return False
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class Chance:
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"""Returns the total of all 5 dice."""
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used = False
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def prompt(self, dice):
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potential_score = self.score(dice)
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return f"Chance ({potential_score})"
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def score(self, dice):
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total = 0
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for die in dice:
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total += die.face
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return total
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def dice_total(self,dice):
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total = 0
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for die in dice:
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total += die.face
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return total
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