from die import Die class Yahtzee: """A command-line Yahtzee game. This version of Yahtzee is initialized with a list of goals. """ def __init__(self, goals): self.score = 0 self.goals = goals self.dice = [Die() for num in range(5)] def play(self): """Play an entire game. Starts by greeting the user, then plays rounds until all the goals have been used. When the game is over, tells the player their final score. """ print("Welcome to Yachtzee!") self.score = 0 for goal in self.goals: goal.used = False while self.count_unused_goals() > 0: self.play_round() print(f"Your final score was {self.score}") def play_round(self): """Plays a single round of Yahtzee""" print("=" * 80) self.rolls_left = 3 for die in self.dice: die.roll() self.show_status() goal = self.choose_goal() goal.used = True self.score += goal.score(self.dice) def show_status(self): """Shows your current status in Yahtzee""" dice = ', '.join([str(die) for die in self.dice]) print(f"Score: {self.score}. Rolls left: {self.rolls_left}. Dice: {dice}.") def choose_goal(self): """Chooses a goal for the player""" options = [] unused_goals = self.get_unused_goals() for goal in unused_goals: option = goal.prompt(self.dice) options.append(option) if self.rolls_left > 0: options.append("Re-roll") choice = self.get_choice(options) if options[choice] == "Re-roll": self.reroll() self.show_status() return self.choose_goal() else: return unused_goals[choice] def get_choice(self, options): """Shows the player the choices they are allowed to do""" print("What would you like to do?") for i, option in enumerate(options): print(f"{i}. {option}") choice = input("> ") while not self.option_choice_is_valid(choice, options): print("Sorry, that's not a valid choice.") choice = input("> ") return int(choice) def option_choice_is_valid(self, choice, options): """Allows player to do the option choice""" if not choice.isdigit(): return False if int(choice) < 0: return False if int(choice) >= len(options): return False return True def count_unused_goals(self): """Counts the unused goals for player""" return len(self.get_unused_goals()) def get_unused_goals(self): """Shows the player the unused goals""" unused_goals = [] for goal in self.goals: if not goal.used: unused_goals.append(goal) return unused_goals def reroll(self): """Rerolls the dice""" self.rolls_left -= 1 choices = self.get_reroll_choices() dice_to_reroll = self.get_dice_to_reroll(choices) for die in dice_to_reroll: die.roll() def get_dice_to_reroll(self, choice_ints): """Finds the dice that can be rerolled""" dice_to_reroll = [] for die in self.dice: if die.face in choice_ints: choice_ints.remove(die.face) dice_to_reroll.append(die) return dice_to_reroll def get_reroll_choices(self): """Shows the player what dice can be rerolled""" print("Which dice do you want to re-roll?") choices = input("> ") while not self.reroll_choices_are_valid(choices): print("Please enter the numbers on dice you want to re-roll.") choices = input("> ") choice_ints = [int(digit) for digit in choices] return choice_ints def reroll_choices_are_valid(self, choices_str): """Gets what reroll choices are valid""" if not choices_str.isdigit(): return False choice_ints = [int(digit) for digit in choices_str] for die in self.dice: if die.face in choice_ints: choice_ints.remove(die.face) return len(choice_ints) == 0