test_str = "abc" bytes_lst = [] for item in test_str: bytes_lst.append(bytes(item,'utf-8')) print("As bytes, the string is:") print(bytes_lst) encoded_lst = [] for item in test_str: encoded_lst.append(item.encode()) print("Encoding the characters in the string also gives:") print(encoded_lst) hex_lst=[] for item in encoded_lst: hex_lst.append(list(item)[0]) print("The hex values associated with those bytes is:") print(hex_lst) # Checkpoint 1 def numerify(message): hex_values=[] for item in message: hex_values.append(item.encode()[0]) return hex_values print(numerify('abc')) # Checkpoint 2 secret_number = 1 def encrypt(numeric_message): to_encrypt = [] for item in numeric_message: to_encrypt.append((item + secret_number) % 256) return to_encrypt print(encrypt(numerify('abc'))) # Checkpoint 3 def decrypt(numeric_message): to_decrypt = [] for item in numeric_message: to_decrypt.append((item + (256 - secret_number)) % 256) return to_decrypt print(decrypt(encrypt(numerify('abc')))) # Checkpoint 4 def wordify(decrypted_message): word = [] for items in decrypted_message: word.append(chr(items)) return ''.join(word) print(wordify(decrypt(encrypt(numerify('abc'))))) secret_number = 78 message = open('xfile.txt','r').read().replace('[','').replace(']','').split(',') # Is this how I was supposed to get the list from the file? message_copy = [] for item in message: message_copy.append(int(item)) message_copy=wordify(decrypt(message_copy)) print(message_copy)